In a remarkable discovery, scientists have identified a previously unknown species of gecko in Somaliland, a self-declared republic in the Horn of Africa. The findings, detailed in a recent study published in African Zoology, highlight the discovery of a large, spiky reptile with distinctive yellow eyes.
The elusive creature was first spotted in the night near a remote village in Somaliland, moving swiftly but ultimately captured by the research team. The new species, named Hemidactylus huluul or the Huluul gecko, was found during a series of wildlife surveys conducted between 2021 and 2023.
The Huluul gecko is described as medium to large in size, ranging from 3.5 to over 6 inches in length. It is distinguished by its spiky brown body, pointed head, and prominent yellow eyes. The gecko’s beige-brown coloration features irregular brown X-shaped markings on its back, complemented by lighter gray spots. Its tail exhibits a banded pattern, transitioning from light and dark brown at the base to black and white at the tip.
The discovery underscores the biodiversity of Somaliland, a region known for its rich array of wildlife.